Transactions of Commodities Results from Buying and Selling (Buyu’) Gharar: Review of Fiqih Muamalah in Batu Basa

Authors

  • Rivaldo Rahman Hidayat Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat (Pariaman) Author
  • Yasmin Nabila Kusnawaroh Faculty of Islamic Education and Teaching, Islamic Religious Education Institute of West Sumatra, Pariaman, Indonesia Author
  • Hamzah Irfanda Faculty of Islamic Education and Teaching, Islamic Religious Education Institute of West Sumatra, Pariaman, Indonesia Author
  • Halim Mustaqim Faculty of Islamic Education and Teaching, Islamic Religious Education Institute of West Sumatra, Pariaman, Indonesia Author
  • Hikmatul Fadilah Faculty of Islamic Education and Teaching, Islamic Religious Education Institute of West Sumatra, Pariaman, Indonesia Author
  • Fiky Sandez Alfarizi Faculty of Islamic Education and Teaching, Islamic Religious Education Institute of West Sumatra, Pariaman, Indonesia Author
  • Aryogo Adi Guna Faculty of Islamic Education and Teaching, State Islamic University of Sjeh M Djamil Djambek, Bukittinggi, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59966/65w70907

Keywords:

Sale and Purchase, Gharar, Muamalah Fiqh

Abstract

This study examines commodity sales transactions (buyu') containing elements of gharar in Batu Basa from the perspective of muamalah jurisprudence. Gharar, defined as ambiguity or uncertainty in a sale and purchase contract, is prohibited in Islam because it has the potential to harm certain parties and contradicts the principle of justice. This study examines how commodity sales practices in Batu Basa comply with or violate the principle of clarity of the object, price, and transaction contract to avoid gharar. The results indicate that the success of commodity sales transactions depends heavily on transparency and clarity of the contract to avoid elements of gharar, such as uncertainty about the goods sold and uncertain prices. Therefore, the application of muamalah jurisprudence principles that emphasize clarity and mutual agreement in commodity sales in Batu Basa is crucial to maintaining the validity and fairness of transactions and avoiding speculative or fraudulent practices. The implications of this study are encouraging increased understanding and supervision of commodity transactions to ensure they comply with Islamic law

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Published

2025-07-17

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): JULY

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Articles

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How to Cite

Transactions of Commodities Results from Buying and Selling (Buyu’) Gharar: Review of Fiqih Muamalah in Batu Basa. (2025). International Journal of Islamic Studies Issues, 1(2), 17-23. https://doi.org/10.59966/65w70907